Today, compressed teas are collected and aged to increase value. History of dianhong black tea, tea history, yunnan black. Puerh tea harvested in the yunnan province of china, the leaves are large, and are used to make black, green and oolong teas. Yunnan is an ancient province in southwestern china which borders vietnam, laos and burma. If you enjoyed any of our books, please join in the. Yunnan leads all other chinese provinces in black tea production.
Yunnan black tea was developed only 60 years ago,though yunnan province is one of the worlds tea original places. Perhaps that is because it is a unique and adaptable drink, consumed in many different varieties by cultures across the globe and in many different settings, from the intricate traditions of japanese teahouses to the elegant tearooms of britain to the verandas of the deep south. It is in loose tea leaves and you need a strainer to brew the tea because it is not in bags. This province is believed to be the place where the tea plant camellia sinensis originated. Dian, an abbreviation for yunnan province, was considered more refined and elegant than yun, and had a venerable history in chinese textual sources.
The first documented record of tea in europe is from 1610, when dutch. Dianhong black tea, yunnan dianhong tea, dianhong black. It captivates with its impeccable combination of smoky aroma and sophisticated shades of prunes. The question of when black tea was invented remains much debated amongst tea scholars. Jan 21, 2018 golden yunnan chinas yunnan province has produced exceptional teas for more than 1,700 years. Yunnan black tea guide how to brew, where to buy and more. Black tea is a variety of tea that is more oxidized than the oolong, green, and white varieties. It is one of many famous indigenous teas such as the drinkable antique puer tea and is available in local tea houses to as well as supermarkets like. Yunnan province is located in the extreme southwest corner of china, the point at which the mekong river known in china as the lancang jiang or turbulent river ends its journey through the historic tea growing region of yunnan province. Higher quality yunnan black teas brew to a brassy, golden orange color and have a gentle, sweet aroma and no bitterness. Puerh compressed cakes this popular tea from yunnan. The history of tea is long and complex, spreading across multiple cultures over the span of thousands of years.
Greenfield magic yunnan black tea 100 sachets a magnificent black long leaf tea, born on the famous alpine plantations of the chinese province of yunnan. Online shopping for popular black tea chc042 classical 58 series black tea 250g premium dian hong, famous yunnan black tea dianhong dianhong on, the global site. Yunnan white orchid tea consists of delightful orchid aromas. Black tea is a type of tea that is more oxidized than oolong, green, and white teas. This makes it the ideal basis for white tea see our yunnan white dragon. Yunnan black tea is also known to locals as dayeh as it has a creamy, malty character in the cup. Yunnan black tea other regions black tea all china black tea. Yunnan is primarily known for its famous puerh tea, but also its many black teas including large leaf varieties such as dian hong.
In fact, it is where the oldest wild growing tea tree can be found. Yunnan pure gold is actually one of the provinces first black teas, much darker in color. Cheaper varieties become darker and more brownish when brewed and can taste quite bitter if prepared incorrectly. Valued more for its medicinal value than its taste, it is often blended with chrysanthemum.
Two principal varieties of the species are used the smallleaved chinese variety plant c. This exquisite organic and fair trade certified black tea hails from lincang in chinas southwestern yunnan province. The yun in yunnan means cloud and most tea in yunnan is grown at elevations of 3000 to 7000 feet. This tea possesses flavors of almond, dark chocolate and qualities that are. Golden yunnan black fullleaf tea the republic of tea. Puerh tea is made from the sun dried green tea, and then is fermented into. Yunnan noir is a black tea from the yunnan province of china, the birthplace of tea itself. The fragrance is strong with a body when brewed in a cup. Yunnan tea is a type of fermented tea that is produced in the yunnan province in china. Yunnan puer tea is black or brownishred in color with a sweet, mellow taste. Black tea is generally stronger in flavor and contains more caffeine than the less oxidized teas. This cloudy, misty, mountainous province has grown tea for 1700 years. This tea is made with leaves picked from ancient trees grown deep in the mountains of fengqing, yunnan, where the primitive, natural environment ensure ideal growing conditions. Yunnan black tea is called dian hong cha in chinese which actually means red tea but in the west we know it as black tea.
Greenfield magic yunnan lassic collection black tea 100. Yunnan tea is a type of black tea grown in the southwestern chinese province of the same name. I will recommend the tea to anyone who appreciates good black tea that is not the standard english version. Yunnan black tea has only been produced since the 1930s, when. As you sip a fine yunnan black tea, it is easy to image the great mekong river as it winds its way south. Yunnan province is a region in southwestern china that is famous for its tea production, and is the source of many different kinds of teas, including yunnan black tea and puerh. Exquisitely smooth and malty with pleasing floral overtones and a tinge of citrus, enjoy this brew with a. Today, pu erh tea is also manufactured in other tea producing asian countries, such as in north thailand. Exquisitely smooth and malty with pleasing floral overtones and a tinge of citrus, enjoy this brew with a touch of sugar and a splash of milk. Travels at the edge of china by david eimer, the rise of the west.
Show the dry leaves to your guests for added appeal. At the end of 1938,shao qiufeng,serving in the tea improvement station of qimen county,came to fengqing county of yunnan province because qimen county had been occupied by enemies. Indeed, the province is the source of the teas name, puer hani and yi autonomous county. Yunnan is good after dinner and can also be enjoyed with milk. Operated by chinese ecommerce giant, joybuy offers online shoppers a wide selection of smartphones, gaming laptops, consumer electronics, womens clothing, stuffed toys, and more. As you sip a fine yunnan black tea, it is easy to image the great mekong river as it winds its way south, starting on the tibetan plateau and coursing. The history of black tea in europe began in the 17th century when european explorers first reached china. An early credible record of tea drinking dates to the 3rd century ad, in a medical text written by hua tuo.
Yunnan tea facts wan ling tea house we sell to the uk, us. Yunnan gold this variety has a balance of golden buds and black tea leaves and is a vibrant red in color. Tea has been cultivated in the yunnan province for a very long time, by many accounts thousands of years. For quite a long time, all the authoritative tea books and dictionaries list puerh tea into category of brick tea. These limp leaves are in the early stages of oxidation, the principle chemical reaction that determines tea families. During some eras, tea discs were bartered as a currency. Valued more for its medicinal value than its taste, it.
Yunnan golden special is cultivated at the highest altitudes in a cool climate that is home to natural woodland, it is harvested between the end of march and the middle of april. The word dian is the short name for the yunnan region while hong means red tea. This decorative brick of compressed yunnan black tea makes a great display and conversation piece. Black tea is generally stronger in flavor than other teas. Yunnan tea facts wan ling tea house we sell to the uk. Golden yunnan chinas yunnan province has produced exceptional teas for more than 1,700 years. The family of teas western cultures consume most is that of black tea, which can be offered as singleestate, blended, or flavored. The main difference between dianhong and other chinese black teas is the amount of fine leaf buds, or golden tips, present in the. Yunnan black tea, or dianhong tea, is a legendary local tea grown in fengqing county 470 km from kunming of lincang city 520 km from kunming in the southwest of yunnan province. Different from other black teas from yunnan, this tea is made from leaves picked from old arbor trees, the same raw material from which high quality puerh is made. According to historic records, yunnan has a history of 2,100 year since it domesticated the aboriginal tea known as the wild tea. Buy premium green, black, white, oolong, hibiscus, earl grey, herbal, jasmine, chrysanthemum or everyday tea imported from best growing tea regions of china. In the context of traditional chinese tea production terminology, fermentation refers to microbial fermentation called piling, and is typically applied after the tea leaves have been sufficiently dried and rolled.
Our yunnan golden special is an organic black tea grown and cultivated by craft tea farmers with a distinguished history going back for many generations. All we can surely say is that by the 16th century black tea was appearing in chinese tea markets. As the tea undergoes controlled microbial fermentation, it also continues to. It is among the most robust but refined black teas produced in the whole world. Yunnan tea production has a long history which is rumoured to predate records when the raw leaves were used for medicine. Dianhong golden typically shows fatter tips and tealeaves because of the physical characters of the fresh leaves from the cultivars employed. In later years, yunnan black tea was no longer called yunhong yunnan red, but dianhong. From chai to oolong to sencha, tea is one of the worlds most popular beverages. A key to yunnans oldest tea tradition pu erh tea is a tea resulting from a postfermentation process, obtained through a processing method developed during chinas imperial age in the province of yunnan. Grown at 1500 meters above sea level where the mountains are veiled in mist, with clean water and rich soil form ideal growing conditions and contribute to the unique flavor. Yunnan black was first produced over 1500 years ago, making it one of the oldest teas. Much of the tea in this southern province is a large leaf variety. Dian hong is a relatively new product from yunnan that began production in the early 20th century.
It is quite tippy, rich with golden buds and large, delicately twisted leaves. Puer tea, a kind of quality black tea, is one of the necessaries of tibetans, and also one of the seven kinds of sacrifices offered to buddha in tibetan buddhism. Jan 21, 2018 the family of teas western cultures consume most is that of black tea, which can be offered as singleestate, blended, or flavored. Yunnan black tea is generally called dian hong in china. This gorgeous black tea displays big golden buds and uniformly shaped leaves that brew to a rich, dark reddishblack liquor that has a molasseslike sweetness and an earthy finish. Puer or puerh is a variety of fermented tea traditionally produced in yunnan province, china. Tea likely originated in the yunnan region during the shang dynasty as a medicinal drink. Also known as chinese black tea, dianhong tea, and puer tea, these tea leaves can be purchased in their raw form, at which point they can undergo a long fermentation time sometimes aging for years before they are used. This strong tea has a spicy aroma and yields an orangereddish cup. Plucked green tea leaves are allowed to wither for 12 to 24 hours.
May 04, 2018 this decorative brick of compressed yunnan black tea makes a great display and conversation piece. Broken yunnan an inexpensive variety with few golden buds and a rather bitter taste. Elevate the senses tea from the cloudveiled mountains of yunnan, the birthplace of tea, this rare, highgrown, golden tippy yunnan is one of the most prized china black teas in the world. The fullbodied infusion of this loose leaf tea is deep red with molasseslike sweetness, a subtle milkiness and light coppery finish. This distinctive superior black tea comes from the yunnan province. This yunnan golden black tea exceed my expectation. All four types are made from leaves of the shrub or small tree camellia sinensis.
Since the end of the second world war yunnan black teas have steadily increased in popularity and in the last 20 years a series of interesting hybrids were developed that. The unique taste of magic yunnan tea gives an excellent mood and excellent tea party. The production of yunnan black tea also called dian hong, however, is relatively new. Dian is another name for yunnan province,named after the bronze age dian kingdom that was later incorporated into the han empire. Yunnan comes from a mountainous region in southern china, an area rich with tea history. Since the end of the second world war yunnan black teas have steadily increased in popularity and in the last 20 years a series of interesting hybrids were developed that greatly enhanced both the diversity and taste of the tea.
Yunnan province is located in the foothills of the himalayan mountains, and also borders vietnam, laos, and myanmar. Puer is produced in almost every county and prefecture in the province, but the most famous puer areas are known as the six famous tea mountains. Most chinese black teas, not only keemun but also yunnan, yingteh and tanyang gongfu are great to drink with milk or sugar. Grown in chinas yunnan province referred to by many as the home of tea, our yunnan is a strong and distinctive cup favoured by tealovers with a taste for the fullbodied. Yunnan province is located in the extreme southwest corner of china, the point at which the mekong river known in china as the lancang jiang or turbulent river ends its journey through the historic teagrowing region of yunnan province. The combination of the superior raw material and superb skills of the tea maker has resulted in a black tea that is amazingly delicious, rich and durable. Today, pu erh tea is also manufactured in other tea. The province has abundant rainfall, mild climate and fertile land, all of which prepare ideal conditions for tea cultivation, and yunnan is the homeland of tea trees. A popular fragrant tea variety includes yunnan jasmine, which is infused with the sweet scent of jasmine. The most common varieties of yunnan tea include broken yunnan and golden needle, among others.
This was the most commonly produced and used form of tea in ancient china prior to the ming dynasty. Shop chc042 classical 58 series black tea 250g premium. As chinas largest ecommerce platform by revenue, offers a worldclass set of online shopping services to its legion of users, who now number close to 200 million in total. The surface and colour are duller than those of the others. Yunnan province produces the vast majority of puer tea.
This type of tea was compressed into brick form for ease of travel across the land. Black tea from yunnan province is generally called dianhong tea. Since the end of the second world war yunnan black teas have steadily increased in popularity and in the last 20 years a series of interesting hybrids. Typically yunnan black teas are made from assamica or assamica hybrid. Shop premium dian hong yunnan black tea online from best. A versatile tea, it tastes fantastic with white chocolate, fresh fruit, or sweet pastries. There are few books about tea that add to the discussion about tea in any meaningful way, but mary lou and robert heisss new book, the tea enthusiasts handbook is one of them. This tree is estimated to be approximately 1,700 years old. Encompassing history and modernity, fact and lore, they have laid out as complete a book on the tea plant and beverage as has been published in many years. Black tea from yunnan is among the most robust but refined black teas produced in the whole world.
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